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he west and was universally renowned。 parison with Cao Cao is impossible。〃
〃Still Cao Pi succeeded the rule of Han。 Can I not in like manner succeed that of Wei?〃
Jia Chong and Pei Xiu bowed low and said; 〃Cao Pi's action may be taken as a precedent to succeed an older dynasty。 Wherefore prepare an abdication terrace to make the great declaration。〃
Sima Yan resolved to act promptly。 Next day he entered the Forbidden City armed with a sword。 No court had been held for many days; for Cao Huang was ill at ease and full of dread。 When Sima Yan appeared; the Ruler of Wei left his place and advanced to met him。 Sima Yan sat down。
〃By whose merits did Wei succeed to empire?〃 he asked suddenly。
〃Certainly success was due to your forefathers;〃 replied Cao Huang。
Sima Yan smiled; saying; 〃Your Majesty is unskilled in debate; inept in war; and unfit to rule。 Why not give place to another more able and virtuous?〃
Cao Huang's lips refused a reply。
But Zhang Jie; one of the ministers; cried; 〃You are wrong to speak thus; O Prince。 His Majesty's ancestor conquered east and west; north and south; and won the empire by strenuous effort。 The present Emperor is virtuous and without fault。 Why should he yield place to another?〃
Sima Yan replied angrily; 〃The imperial right lay with the Hans; and Cao Cao coerced them as he did the nobles。 In making himself the Prince of Wei; he usurped the throne of Han。 Three generations of my forefathers upheld the House of Wei; so that their power is not the result of their own abilities; but of the labor of my house。 This is known to all the world; and am I not equal to carrying on the rule of Wei?〃
〃If you do this thing; you will be a rebel and an usurper;〃 said Zhang Jie。
〃An
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